Music TheoryDorian & Phrygian: The "Cool" & "Dark" Modes
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Dorian & Phrygian: The "Cool" & "Dark" Modes

Goal

Master the first two minor-sounding modes.

Dorian (The Jazz Mode)

Dorian is like a Minor scale but with a "Bright" 6th. It sounds sophisticated and cool.

Playing D Dorian

Start on D.

Play all white keys up to the next D.

D - E - F - G - A - **B** - C - D.

That B natural is the "Magic Note" that makes it Dorian!

Phrygian (The Spanish Mode)

Phrygian is a Minor scale with a Flat 2nd. It sounds incredibly dark and is used in Flamenco music.

Playing E Phrygian

Start on E.

Play all white keys up to the next E.

E - **F** - G - A - B - C - D - E.

Notice how that F (the half step from E) creates instant tension!

Quick Recap

Dorian = Minor + Raised 6th.

Phrygian = Minor + Flat 2nd.

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